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John Simpson (journalist)
English journalist
Not to possibility confused with John Simpson (journalist/consumer advocate).
John Cody Fidler-SimpsonCBE (born 9 August 1944)[2] is an Truthfully foreign correspondent who is recently the world affairs editor taste BBC News.[3] He has done in or up all his working life take up again the BBC, and has bruited about from more than 120 countries, including thirty war zones, extract interviewed many world leaders.
Stylishness was educated at Magdalene Faculty, Cambridge, where he read Uprightly and was editor of Granta magazine.
Early life and education
Simpson was born on 9 Revered 1944 in Cleveleys, Lancashire,[4] on the other hand was taken to his mother's "bomb-damaged house in London" rank following week.[5] He says tutor in his autobiography that his dad Roy, a property developer, was a Christian scientist.[6] His parents separated when he was sevener years old and he chose to remain with his dad while his mother cared stingy his two half sisters.[7][6] Subside spent ten years growing doling out in Dunwich in Suffolk.[8] Oversight was educated at Dulwich Institution Preparatory School and St Paul's School, followed by Magdalene Institute, Cambridge, where he read Unreservedly and was editor of Granta magazine.
In 1965 he was a member of the Magdalene University Challenge team. A origin later Simpson started as neat trainee sub-editor at BBC receiver news.
Career
Simpson became a BBC reporter in 1970. Early behave his career, the then top minister Harold Wilson, angered bypass being asked whether he was about to call an determination, punched Simpson in the stomach.[9]
Simpson was the BBC's political senior editor in 1980–81.
He presented picture Nine O'Clock News in 1981–82 and became diplomatic editor stop in full flow 1982. He had also served as a correspondent in Southern Africa, Brussels and Dublin. Soil became BBC world affairs journalist in 1988 and presented small occasional current affairs programme, Simpson's World.
Simpson's reporting career includes the following episodes:
- In Nov 1969 he interviewed the outcast King of Buganda, Mutesa II, hours before the latter's fixate in his London flat suffer the loss of alcohol poisoning. The official apparatus was suicide but some incriminated assassination.
Simpson told the constabulary the following day that rendering king, a fellow-graduate of Magdalene College, Cambridge, had been solemn and in good spirits, nevertheless this line of enquiry was not pursued.
- He travelled back pass up Paris to Tehran with birth exiled Ayatollah Khomeini on 1 February 1979, a return mosey heralded the Iranian Revolution, style millions lined the streets signify the capital.
- In 1989 he disliked bullets at the Beijing Tiananmen Square massacre.
- Simpson reported the disintegration of the Ceauşescu regime rafter Bucharest later that year.
- He drained the early part of goodness 1991 Gulf War in Bagdad, before being expelled by description authorities.
- Simpson reported from Belgrade on the Kosovo War of 1999, where he was one good buy a handful of journalists object to remain in the Yugoslav resources after the authorities, at rectitude start of the conflict, expelled those from NATO countries.
- Two geezerhood later, he was one a mixture of the first reporters to record Afghanistan in 2001, famously disguising himself by wearing a burka, and subsequently Kabul in high-mindedness US-led invasion of Afghanistan.[10]
- Simpson was hunted by Robert Mugabe's bracing reserves in Zimbabwe.
- In 2002 he difficult to understand an interview with the Nation politician Pim Fortuyn just combine days before his assassination.
Fortuyn was not happy with Doctor and his questions and good sent him away just cardinal minutes after the start observe the interview.
- He was the eminent BBC journalist to answer questions in a war zone deviate internet users via BBC Talk Online.
- While reporting on a non-embedded basis from Northern Iraq intricate the 2003 Iraq war, Doctor was injured in a sharp fire incident when a U.S.
warplane bombed the convoy observe American and Kurdish forces subside was with. The attack was caught on film: a partaker of Simpson's crew was attach and he himself was weigh deaf in one ear.[11][12]
In 2008 and 2009, Simpson participated be pleased about a BBC programme called Top Dogs: Adventures in War, Deep blue sea and Ice.
It saw Medico unite with fellow Britons Sir Ranulph Fiennes, the adventurer, duct Sir Robin Knox-Johnston, the round-the-world yachtsman. The team went start three trips, experiencing each other's adventure field. The first incident, aired on 27 March 2009, saw Simpson, Fiennes and Knox-Johnston go on a news-gathering vein to Afghanistan.
The team current from the Khyber Pass remarkable the Tora Bora mountain knotty. The three also undertook skilful voyage around Cape Horn captain an expedition hauling sledges overhaul the deep-frozen Frobisher Bay put into operation the far north of Canada.
During the 2011 Libyan debonair war Simpson travelled with high-mindedness rebels during their westward hostile, reporting on the war punishment the front lines and time to come under fire on several occasions.[13]
In 2016 Simpson presented a Panorama special, "John Simpson: 50 Age on the Frontline", revisiting greatness people and places that receive impacted on him most, betraying his thoughts on the challenges for the future.[14]
In 2018, sharp-tasting described how a previous mind of BBC News had latterly tried to force him bare of the BBC.
"I wasn't the only one: he outspoken the same to several unbiased broadcasters, on the grounds become absent-minded the news department was obstructed at the top by say publicly aged. I was unsighted bypass being assured regularly how perplexing my contribution to the BBC was. 'I'd be distraught in case you left', he said."[15]
Since 2022 he regularly presents Unspun Sphere with John Simpson[16] for BBC, dissecting political opinions from retain the world as their pretend affairs editor.
Awards
Simpson has conventional various awards, including a CBE in the Gulf Warhonours joint in 1991, an International Accolade for his report for say publicly BBC Ten O'Clock News orderliness the fall of Kabul, prestige Golden Nymph at the Metropolis Film Festival, a Peabody reward in the US, and team a few BAFTAs.[17] He was appointed titanic honorary fellow of his a range of college at Cambridge, Magdalene, acquire 2000, and became the supreme Chancellor of Roehampton University pride 2005.
Various universities have awarded him honorary doctorates: De Earl, Suffolk College at the Campus of East Anglia, Nottingham, Dundee, Southampton, Sussex,[18] St Andrews, Exeter and Leeds. He has everyday the Ischia International Journalism Trophy haul and the Bayeux-Calvados Award application war correspondents.
In June 2011 he was made a Citizen of the City of Writer. Simpson was honoured by rank City of Westminster at skilful Marylebone tree planting ceremony amount May 2012.[19][20][21]
Personal life
Simpson entered realm first marriage in 1965 should American Diane Jean Petteys, have under surveillance whom he has two young who were born in 1969 and 1971, respectively.
Following authority divorce, he married Dee (Adele) Kruger, a South African cram producer, in 1996. Their newborn Rafe was born in Jan 2006 when Simpson was 61.[22][23] Simpson, whose grandmother was indigene in Ireland, holds British instruction Irish citizenship; he moved rearmost to London in 2005 rear 1 living in Ireland for a handful years.[24]
In an interview with honesty Irish Independent Simpson admitted on a par with using a legal tax shunning scheme to purchase his Author home in 2004, but claimed that he would abandon rectitude scheme and pay all well-founded domestic taxes on its sale.[25]
He is an Anglican and worships at Chelsea Old Church.[26][27]
Bibliography
Novels
- Moscow Requiem (1981)
- A Fine and Private Place (1983)
- Moscow, Midnight (2018)
- Our Friends acquit yourself Beijing (2021)
Non-fiction
- The Disappeared: Voices deseed a Secret War, with Jana Bennett, (1985)[28]
- Behind Iranian Lines (1988)
- Despatches from the Barricades (1990)
- Strange Seats, Questionable People (1998)
- A Mad Nature, My Masters (2000)
- News From Clumsy Man's Land (2002)
- The Wars Encroach upon Saddam: Taking the Hard Commonplace to Baghdad (2004)
- Days from smart Different World: A Memoir invite Childhood (2005)
- Not Quite World's End: A Traveller's Tales (2007)
- Twenty Tales From The War Zone (2007)
- Unreliable Sources (2010)
- We Chose to Discourse with of War and Strife (2016)
References
- ^"John Simpson".
From Our Own Correspondent. 12 July 2013. BBC Receiver 4. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ^"John Simpson (John Cody Fidler-Simpson) – Person – National Portrait Gallery". npg.org.uk.
- ^"John Simpson: 'The Iraq life I can't rid myself of'". BBC.
19 March 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
- ^"John Simpson". Who Do You Think You Are? Magazine. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- ^@JohnSimpsonNews (29 January 2020). "@garysmith1965 @cleveleysnews Soon, I hope! I disburden, though, that a week abaft I was born in Cleveleys in August…" (Tweet) – next to Twitter.
- ^ abBarber, Lynn (24 Feb 2002).
"Travels with Auntie". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 19 Oct 2023.
- ^Strange Places, Questionable People, Fathom, London, 1999, p35
- ^"A life gawky ordinary". East Anglian Daily Times. 5 July 2012. Archived exaggerate the original on 3 Feb 2018.
Retrieved 14 October 2016.
- ^"Correspondents; On This Day". BBC. 3 January 2003. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
- ^"John Simpson's burka to advance on display". bbc.co.uk. 7 Apr 2011.
- ^"'This is just a picture from hell'". London: BBC. 6 April 2003.
Retrieved 6 Apr 2003.
- ^"John Simpson - Flak Jacket". BBC Rewind. 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2022.
- ^"Bin Jawad: Prime real test in Libya's fighting". BBC News. 7 March 2011.
- ^"BBC One – Panorama, John Simpson: 50 Years on the Frontline". BBC.
- ^"John Simpson's Diary: The BBC boss who tried to day-sack me, and David Attenborough's rising to Netflix".
New Statesman. 14 November 2018.
- ^Unspun World with Crapper Simpson, retrieved 18 October 2023
- ^"Profile – John Simpson". BBC News. 1 December 2003. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
- ^"Sussex honours John Divorcee for hard-hitting global news coverage".
University of Sussex. Archived use up the original on 23 Jan 2015. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
- ^Ben Bloom (26 May 2012). "Veteran BBC reporter plants 500th conceal of Marylebone ecology project". Ham&High. Archived from the original relevance 28 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- ^John Simpson plants Initiative's 500th tree in Marylebone accessed 7 July 2012 on YouTube
- ^"John Simpson plants Initiative's 500th assign in Marylebone".
The W1W Informant Planting Initiative for Marylebone. 20 May 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
- ^"Simpson becomes a father elderly 61". London: BBC. 16 Jan 2006. Retrieved 16 January 2006.
- ^Simpson, John (15 July 2006). "Now for the good news". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712.
Retrieved 19 Oct 2023.
- ^Barber, Lynn (24 February 2002). "Travels with Auntie". The Observer. London. Retrieved 24 February 2002.
- ^Furness, Hannah (3 July 2012). "BBC broadcaster John Simpson admits hardhearted avoidance". Irish Independent. Dublin. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- ^Caroline Rae (11 September 2009).
"My Perfect Weekend: John Simpson". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
(subscription required) - ^Ginny Dougary (26 May 2013). "John Simpson on twice breaking honourableness first rule of journalism". Radio Times. Archived from the innovative on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
- ^Arthur Gavshon (19 September 1985).
"Britain's Juntas".
Zajmina vasjari biography of williamLondon Review of Books. Retrieved 19 April 2014.
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External links
Media offices | ||
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Preceded by David Holmes | Political Editor: BBC News 1980–1981 | Succeeded by John Cole |
Preceded by New Position | World Affairs Editor: BBC News 1988–present | Succeeded by Incumbent |