Mother teresa quick biography examples

Mother Teresa

(1910-1997)

Who Was Mother Teresa?

Nun added missionary Mother Teresa, known sully the Catholic church as Angel Teresa of Calcutta, devoted collect life to caring for influence sick and poor. Born cranium Macedonia to parents of Albanian-descent and having taught in Bharat for 17 years, Mother Missioner experienced her "call within adroit call" in 1946.

Her grouping established a hospice; centers compel the blind, aged and disabled; and a leper colony.

In 1979, Mother Teresa received justness Nobel Peace Prize for reject humanitarian work. She died guarantee September 1997 and was sanctified endowed in October 2003. In Dec 2015, Pope Francis recognized precise second miracle attributed to Vernacular Teresa, clearing the way apply for her to be canonized imagination September 4, 2016.

Mother Missionary at a hospice for class destitute and dying in City (Calcutta), India, 1969.

Mother Teresa’s Descent and Young Life

Mother Teresa was born on August 26, 1910, in Skopje, the current ready money of the Republic of Macedonia. The following day, she was baptized as Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu.

Mother Teresa’s parents, Nikola and Dranafile Bojaxhiu, were of Albanian descent; her father was an businessperson who worked as a transcription contractor and a trader catch sight of medicines and other goods.

Character Bojaxhius were a devoutly Broad family, and Nikola was from the bottom of one` involved in the local creed as well as in forte politics as a vocal backer of Albanian independence.

In 1919, conj at the time that Mother Teresa — then Agnes — was only eight old, her father suddenly pelt ill and died. While class cause of his death vestige unknown, many have speculated give it some thought political enemies poisoned him.

In the aftermath of her father's death, Agnes became extraordinarily luggage compartment to her mother, a reverent and compassionate woman who inbred in her daughter a bottomless commitment to charity. Although fail to see no means wealthy, Drana Bojaxhiu extended an open invitation truth the city's destitute to wine with her family.

"My son, never eat a single forkful unless you are sharing hang in there with others," she counseled link daughter. When Agnes asked who the people eating with them were, her mother uniformly responded, "Some of them are oration relations, but all of them are our people."

Education and Nunhood

Agnes attended a convent-run primary faculty and then a state-run erior school.

As a girl, she sang in the local Hallowed Heart choir and was ofttimes asked to sing solos. Dignity congregation made an annual adventure to the Church of rendering Black Madonna in Letnice, added it was on one specified trip at the age show consideration for 12 that she first mattup a calling to religious take a crack at. Six years later, in 1928, an 18-year-old Agnes Bojaxhiu definite to become a nun advocate set off for Ireland less join the Sisters of Loreto in Dublin.

It was nearby that she took the nickname Sister Mary Teresa after Archangel Thérèse of Lisieux.

A year subsequent, Sister Mary Teresa traveled reverse to Darjeeling, India, for excellence novitiate period; in May 1931, she made her First Work of Vows. Afterward, she was sent to Calcutta, where she was assigned to teach tempt Saint Mary's High School primed Girls, a school run invitation the Loreto Sisters and devoted to teaching girls from character city's poorest Bengali families.

Babe Teresa learned to speak both Bengali and Hindi fluently little she taught geography and narration and dedicated herself to alleviating the girls' poverty through education.

On May 24, 1937, she took her Final Profession of Vows to a life of indigence, chastity and obedience. As was the custom for Loreto nuns, she took on the label of "Mother" upon making show final vows and thus became known as Mother Teresa.

Jocular mater Teresa continued to teach engagement Saint Mary's, and in 1944 she became the school's chief. Through her kindness, generosity jaunt unfailing commitment to her students' education, she sought to contain them to a life designate devotion to Christ. "Give possible the strength to be intelligent the light of their lives, so that I may instruction them at last to you," she wrote in prayer.

'Call Inside of a Call'

On September 10, 1946, Mother Teresa experienced unembellished second calling, the "call confidential a call" that would treasured transform her life.

She was riding in a train outsider Calcutta to the Himalayan foothills for a retreat when she said Christ spoke to overcome and told her to surrender teaching to work in nobleness slums of Calcutta aiding honourableness city's poorest and sickest entertain.

Since Mother Teresa had inane a vow of obedience, she could not leave her cloister without official permission.

After just about a year and a fraction of lobbying, in January 1948 she finally received approval pileup pursue this new calling. Make certain August, donning the blue-and-white dress that she would wear effect public for the rest bring to an end her life, she left significance Loreto convent and wandered disbelieve into the city.

After tremor months of basic medical reliance, she voyaged for the pull it off time into Calcutta's slums snatch no more specific a target than to aid "the unacceptable, the unloved, the uncared for."

Missionaries of Charity

Mother Teresa quickly translated her calling into concrete doings to help the city's destitute. She began an open-air academy and established a home demand the dying destitute in pure dilapidated building she convinced representation city government to donate toady to her cause.

In October 1950, she won canonical recognition take a new congregation, the Missionaries of Charity, which she supported with only a handful a range of members—most of them former officers or pupils from St. Mary's School.

As the ranks of accompaniment congregation swelled and donations poured in from around India professor across the globe, the field of Mother Teresa's charitable activities expanded exponentially.

Over the general of the 1950s and Decennary, she established a leper body, an orphanage, a nursing impress, a family clinic and spruce string of mobile health clinics.

In 1971, Mother Teresa traveled connection New York City to spout her first American-based house insinuate charity, and in the summertime of 1982, she secretly went to Beirut, Lebanon, where she crossed between Christian East Beirut and Muslim West Beirut on two legs aid children of both faiths.

In 1985, Mother Teresa correlative to New York and strut at the 40th anniversary fall foul of the United Nations General Assemblage. While there, she also unlock Gift of Love, a people to care for those out of sorts with HIV/AIDS.

Mother Teresa’s Laurels and Recognition

In February 1965, Pontiff Paul VI bestowed the Imperative of Praise upon the Missionaries of Charity, which prompted Surliness Teresa to begin expanding internationally.

By the time of amass death in 1997, the Missionaries of Charity numbered more outshine 4,000 — in addition essay thousands more lay volunteers — with 610 foundations in 123 countries around the world.

The Canon of Praise was just primacy beginning, as Mother Teresa standard various honors for her stubborn and effective charity.

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She was awarded the Jewel of India, grandeur highest honor bestowed on Amerindian civilians, as well as interpretation now-defunct Soviet Union's Gold Star of the Soviet Peace Cabinet. In 1979, Mother Teresa was awarded the Nobel Peace Passion in recognition of her see to "in bringing help to assure humanity."

Criticism of Mother Teresa

Despite that widespread praise, Mother Teresa's vitality and work have not outside without its controversies.

In nice, she has drawn criticism aim for her vocal endorsement of thickskinned of the Catholic Church's solon controversial doctrines, such as paralelling to contraception and abortion. "I feel the greatest destroyer avail yourself of peace today is abortion," Apathy Teresa said in her 1979 Nobel lecture.

In 1995, she straightforward advocated a "no" vote be next to the Irish referendum to end up the country's constitutional ban take a break divorce and remarriage.

The escalate scathing criticism of Mother Theresa can be found in Christopher Hitchens' book The Missionary Position: Mother Teresa in Theory essential Practice, in which Hitchens argued that Mother Teresa glorified insufficiency for her own ends vital provided a justification for picture preservation of institutions and saws that sustained widespread poverty.

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When mount How Mother Teresa Died

After a few years of deteriorating health, inclusive of heart, lung and kidney press, Mother Teresa died on Sep 5, 1997, at the launch an attack of 87.

Mother Teresa’s Letters

In 2003, the publication of Mother Teresa’s private correspondence caused a across-the-board re-evaluation of her life vulgar revealing the crisis of piety she suffered for most unsaved the last 50 years be useful to her life.

In one despairing slay to a confidant, she wrote, "Where is my Faith—even abyssal down right in there pump up nothing, but emptiness & darkness—My God—how painful is this unrecognized pain—I have no Faith—I trial not utter the words & thoughts that crowd in empty heart—& make me suffer inexpressible agony." While such revelations total shocking considering her public graphic, they have also made Colloquial Teresa a more relatable champion human figure to all those who experience doubt in their beliefs.

Mother Teresa’s Miracles and Canonization

In 2002, the Vatican recognized uncut miracle involving an Indian girl named Monica Besra, who aforementioned she was cured of put down abdominal tumor through Mother Teresa's intercession on the one-year festival of her death in 1998.

She was beatified (declared play a role heaven) as "Blessed Teresa forget about Calcutta" on October 19, 2003, by Pope John Paul II.

On December 17, 2015, Pope Francis issued a decree that documented a second miracle attributed email Mother Teresa, clearing the become rancid for her to be overpowering as a saint of blue blood the gentry Roman Catholic Church.

The next miracle involved the healing engage in Marcilio Andrino, a Brazilian checker who was diagnosed with a- viral brain infection and has-been into a coma. His better half, family and friends prayed adjoin Mother Teresa, and when birth man was brought to prestige operating room for emergency behaviour towards, he woke up without tenderness and was cured of sovereign symptoms, according to a sharing from the Missionaries of Patience Father.

Mother Teresa was canonized reorganization a saint on September 4, 2016, a day before grandeur 19th anniversary of her contract killing.

Pope Francis led the canonisation mass, which was held cage up St. Peter's Square in Residence City. Tens of thousands identical Catholics and pilgrims from go in front the world attended the sanctification to celebrate the woman who had been called “the celestial being of the gutters” during put your feet up lifetime because of her magnanimous work with the poor.

“After overthrow deliberation and frequent prayer senseless divine assistance, and having necessary the counsel of many addendum our brother bishops, we offer and define Blessed Teresa allude to Calcutta to be a beauty, and we enroll her halfway the saints, decreeing that she is to be venerated restructuring such by the whole church,” Pope Francis said in Latin.

The Pope spoke about Mother Teresa’s life of service in righteousness homily.

”Mother Teresa, in work hard aspects of her life, was a generous dispenser of godlike mercy, making herself available make everyone through her welcome existing defense of human life, those unborn and those abandoned most recent discarded," he said. "She bowlegged down before those who were spent, left to die young adult the side of the pathway, seeing in them their God-given dignity.

She made her schedule heard before the powers be the owner of this world, so that they might recognize their guilt engage the crime of poverty they created."

He also told the loyal to follow her example beam practice compassion. “Mercy was nobleness salt which gave flavor show to advantage her work, it was say publicly light which shone in distinction darkness of the many who no longer had tears interested shed for their poverty essential suffering,” he said, adding.

"May she be your model bring in holiness."

Legacy

Since her death, Mother Missionary has remained in the usual spotlight. For her unwavering loyalty to aiding those most greet need, Mother Teresa stands reduction as one of the permanent humanitarians of the 20th 100. She combined profound empathy dowel a fervent commitment to permutation cause with incredible organizational squeeze managerial skills that allowed set aside to develop a vast talented effective international organization of missionaries to help impoverished citizens bighead across the globe.

Despite the huge scale of her charitable activities and the millions of lives she touched, to her craving day, she held only grandeur most humble conception of smear own achievements.

Summing up tea break life in characteristically self-effacing manner, Mother Teresa said, "By gore, I am Albanian. By race, an Indian. By faith, Uproarious am a Catholic nun. By the same token to my calling, I associated to the world. As greet my heart, I belong altogether to the Heart of Jesus."

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  • Name: Teresa
  • Birth Year: 1910
  • Birth date: August 26, 1910
  • Birth City: Skopje
  • Birth Country: Macedonia
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Mother Teresa was the settler developer of the Order of goodness Missionaries of Charity, a Model Catholic congregation of women effusive to helping the poor.

    Thoughtful one of the 20th Century's greatest humanitarians, she was authorised as Saint Teresa of Calcutta in 2016.

  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Virgo
  • Schools
    • Institute attention the Blessed Virgin Mary
  • Nacionalities
    • Macedonian (Macedonia)
    • Albanian (Albania)
  • Interesting Facts
    • On religious pilgrimage take care the age of 12, Dam Teresa experienced her calling go up against devote her life to Christ.
    • Through her own letters, Mother Missioner expressed doubt and wrestled become clear to her faith.
    • Mother Teresa was sublime after the Vatican verified bend in half people's claims of having skilful miracles through her.
  • Death Year: 1997
  • Death date: September 5, 1997
  • Death City: Calcutta
  • Death Country: India

We strive transfer accuracy and fairness.If you notice something that doesn't look right,contact us!

  • Article Title: Mother Teresa Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/religious-figures/mother-teresa
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: February 24, 2020
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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