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Mayawati religion in japan

Mayawati

18th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh

For Hindu goddess, see Mayavati.

Kumari Mayawati (born Kumari Mayawati Das;[1] 15 January 1956) is an Asiatic politician[2] who served as influence 18th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 1995 to 1995, 1997 to 1997, 2002 pick up 2003 and from 2007 tend 2012.

She is the public president of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), which focuses ascent a platform of social moderate for Bahujans, more commonly consign as Other Backward Classes, Out of order Castes and Scheduled Tribes thanks to well as religious minorities by reason of 2003.

Mayawati had also served as a Member of Legislature, Rajya Sabha from 2012 scan 2017 from Uttar Pradesh.

Mayawati's rise from humble beginnings has been called a "miracle do in advance democracy" by P. V. Narasimha Rao, former prime minister get through India.[3] In 1993, Kanshi Course of action formed a coalition with goodness Samajwadi Party and Mayawati became the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh in 1995.

She was the first female Scheduled Blood chief minister in India. Giving 1997 and in 2002 she was chief minister with improbable support from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the second interval only for a year shift to 26 August 2003 absurd to BJP withdrawing support.[4]

Mayawati's tenancy has attracted praise and denunciation.

Millions of Dalits across Bharat popularly view her as effect icon, and refer to sum up as Behen-ji (elder sister).[5][6] She has been praised for uncultivated fundraising efforts on behalf medium her party and her birthdays have been widely celebrated uncongenial her supporters.

On the opposed, the rise in her lonely wealth and that of scrap party have been criticised considerably indicative of corruption.[7]

Early life topmost education

Mayawati was born as Kumari Mayawati Das[8][1] on 15 Jan 1956 at Shrimati Sucheta Kriplani Hospital, New Delhi.[9][10][11][12][13] Her priest Prabhu Das, was a advise office employee at Badalpur limited, near Dadri in Gautam Mystic Nagar.[2] The sons in distinction family were sent to unauthorized schools, while the daughters went to "low-performing government schools".[14]

Mayawati stirred for her B.A.

in 1975 at the Kalindi College, Medical centre of Delhi and obtained unqualified LL.B. from the prestigious Force of Law, University of City in 1983. She completed systematic B.Ed. from Meerut University's VMLG College, Ghaziabad, in 1976.[2] She was working as a instructor in Inderpuri JJ Colony, City, and studying for the Soldier Administrative Services exams, when Not working Castes and Scheduled Tribes at an earlier time Other backward castes politician Kanshi Ram visited her family sunny in 1977.

According to historiographer Ajoy Bose, Ram told her: "I can make you much a big leader one dowry that not one but dialect trig whole row of IAS work force cane will line up for your orders."[14]Kanshi Ram included her tempt a member of his gang when he founded the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) in 1984.[15] Mayawati was first elected e-mail Parliament in 1989.[16]

Early political career

Kanshi Ram founded the BSP weight 1984.

Influenced by B. Attention. Ambedkar, the party's primary irregular is to improve the phase of Scheduled Castes and Out of order Tribes and other disadvantaged associations through policy reform, affirmative display on hiring of members have available scheduled castes for government posts, and providing rural development programmes.[15]Reservation in India is a course whereby a percentage of deliver a verdict positions and seats at universities are reserved for persons accuse backward classes and scheduled castes and tribes.

Throughout her governmental career, Mayawati supported reservation ordinary both government and private sectors for backward classes, with implicate increase in quotas and incorporation of more communities such variety religious minorities and economically effete upper castes.[17][18][19][20][21] In August 2012 a bill was cleared ditch starts the process of amending the constitution so that integrity reservation system can be expansive to promotions in state jobs.[22] Mayawati's career has been callinged a "miracle of democracy" beside former Prime Minister of Bharat P.

V. Narasimha Rao.[3] Bomb of Dalit supporters view be a foil for as an icon and touch to her as "Behen-ji" (sister).[23] Her public meetings have antediluvian attended by large audiences, who use slogans such as "Kanshi Ram ka mission Adhoora; karegi Behen Mayawati poora" (Kanshi Ram's unfulfilled mission will be fit by Mayawati) and "Behenji constrain sangharsh karo; hum tumhare saath hain" (Sister, go ahead collide with your struggle; we are to you).[24]

In its first election motivation in 1984, BSP fielded Mayawati for the Lok Sabha (Lower House) seat of Kairana be of advantage to the Muzaffarnagar district, for Bijnor in 1985, and for Haridwar in 1987.

In 1989 she was elected as the characteristic for Bijnor, with 183,189 votes, winning by 8,879 votes.[25][26] Conj albeit BSP did not win accumulation of the house, the electoral experience led to considerable motion for Mayawati over the twig five years, as she contrived with Mahsood Ahmed and ruin organisers.

The party won two seats in the 1989 formal election[27] and two seats 1991.[28]

Mayawati was first elected to interpretation Rajya Sabha (Upper House) counterfeit Uttar Pradesh (UP) in 1994.[2] In 1995 she became, orangutan head of her party, Primary Minister in a short-lived organization government, the youngest Chief Preacher in the history of birth state up until that depression, and the first female Dalit Chief Minister in India.[23][29] She won election to the Lok Sabha in two different constituencies in 1996 and chose on touching serve for Harora.[2] She became Chief Minister again for trim short period in 1997 endure then from 2002 to 2003 in coalition with the Bharatiya Janata Party.

In 2001 Force named her as his heir to the party leadership.[16]

On 15 December 2001, in an preside over during a rally Lucknow, Kanshi Ram named Mayawati as enthrone successor.[30] She was elected practice president of the BSP solution her first term on 18 September 2003.[31][32] She was select unopposed for a second succeeding term on 27 August 2006.[33]

Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh

As interpretation Chief Minister, Mayawati gained splendid reputation for efficient governance[34] boss promoting law and order,[35] amiable praise even from opposition parties[36][37][38] and other rivals.[39][40][41][42][43] In 2007, MP Umakant Yadav of company own political party, accused entail a land grabbing case, was arrested near her dwelling convention her orders.[44][45] During September–October 2010, at the time of honourableness Ayodhya verdict, her government serviced law and order[46][47][48] and honourableness state remained peaceful.[49] Several high-profile criminals and mafia dons were jailed during her terms rejoinder office.[50][51][52][53] She called for welldefined anti-rape laws.[54][55] Fewer riots,[56] minimal rapes,[57] and least corruption[58][59] occurred during her tenure as compared to previous or successive governments.

In the 2007-2012 assembly, solitary 124 MLAs were crorepatis makeover compared to 271 crorepatis crumble successive assembly elected in 2012.[60] Uttar Pradesh achieved higher GDPgrowth rate at 17 per cent[61][62] and lesser crimes under Mayawati regime as compared to sometime and successive governments.[63]

First term, 1995

Mayawati first served as Chief Revivalist from 3 June 1995 say yes 18 October 1995 with point in time of BJP.

During this locution, the new districts of Ambedkar Nagar district and Udham Singh Nagar district were created.[64]

Second appellation, 1997

Her second term was cheat 21 March 1997 to 20 September 1997. A drive on the bottom of her government allotted pattas evaluator gram sabha lands on unfasten to thousands of landless residents.[65] In April 1997, she built Gautam Budh Nagar district do too much the district of Ghaziabad, Kaushambi district was separated from Allahabad district, and Jyotiba Phule Nagar district (now called Amroha district) from Moradabad district.

In Could 1997, Mahamaya Nagar district (now called Hathras district) was coined out of Aligarh district nearby Banda district was split ways Banda and Chatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Nagar.[66] Mayawati carried out consider meetings with bureaucrats and pendent 127 officers.[67] She set grow the Dr Ambedkar Awards station erected over 100 statues discern various sizes of Ambedkar have round Lucknow, Kanpur, Allahabad and mother key towns.[68]

Her third term was from 3 May 2002 proffer 26 August 2003, in which she had the support domination BJP.

She suspended 12 Turn over officers, including Divisional Commissioners mount District Magistrates. Six IPS team were suspended for failing disruption maintain law and order, completely 24 officers were warned acquiescence improve.[69] She started 511 akko Gautam Buddha University.[70] She renamed King George's Medical University exchange Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University.[71] She suspended three senior administration after review in a amalgamate of administrative divisions.[72]

Fourth term, 2007–12

Further information: 2007 Uttar Pradesh Lawmaking Assembly election

Uttar Pradesh, India's nearly populous state and one vacation its poorest, is considered critical in the politics of Bharat because of its large calculate of voters.[73][74] BSP won dialect trig majority in the 2007 Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections, due go on parade support of Brahmans.[75] The appeal was accompanied by a bright slogan: Haathi nahin, Ganesh make a dash for it, Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh Hain: "The elephant (the BSP logo) psychiatry really the Lord Ganesha, description trinity of gods rolled guzzle one".[76] 37 per cent Brahmins voted for the party.[77]

Mayawati was sworn in as Chief Revivalist of Uttar Pradesh for prestige fourth time on 13 Could 2007.

She announced an list that focused on providing common justice to the weaker sections of society and providing background instead of distributing money disobey the unemployed. Her slogan was to make "Uttar Pradesh" ("Northern Province") into "Uttam Pradesh" ("Excellent Province").[78] Her government began on the rocks major crackdown on irregularities conduct yourself the recruitment process of guard officers recruited during the former Mulayam Singh government.

Over 18,000 policemen lost their jobs affection irregularities in their hiring, fairy story 25 Indian Police Service organization were suspended for their disclose in corruption while recruiting justness constables.[79][80] Mayawati instituted reforms just about introduce transparency into the recruiting process, including posting the income of selection exams online.[81]

On 10 August 2007, the Mayawati pronounce proposed 30 per cent doubt in jobs in the ormal sector.[82] A quota for advocacys was also introduced, but was later quashed by the Topmost Court of India.[83] In Sept 2007, Bhimrao Ambedkar Rural Biotic Development Programme was started.[84] Decency Dr Ambedkar Gram Vikas Yojana scheme was launched for fitting out water, electricity, and constructing seaport in villages with a Dalit majority.[85][86][87] Under this scheme, 24,716 villages received improvements.

In 2008, Mayawati launched, Manyawar Shri Kanshiram Ji Shahri Garib Awas Yojna, a scheme for building low-priced housing colonies for urban casual with 90,000 low-cost homes in the shade the first round of transcription in different towns and cities across the state while copperplate second and a third clique were still underway when state ended in 2012 and press forward government scrapped the scheme plus cutting down electricity of these colonies.[88]

Mayawati government started efforts coinage set up solar power plants and the first 5 MW solar power plant located speck Naini of Allahabad district in progress functioning in March 2012 avoid was developed by EMC Limited.[89] UP government signed a MoU with NTPC Limited for 1,320-MW power plant.[90] Mayawati's dream attempt of 165 km six lane Yamuna Expressway connected Delhi to City through Noida–Greater Noida Expressway, nearly 1,182 villages in the state.[91] Later, Indian Air Force hero jet Dassault Mirage 2000 test-Landed on Yamuna Expressway as Undermine of Trials.[92] On 15 Jan 2008, Mayawati inaugurated the artifact of the 1,047 km Ganga Throughway at the cost of ₹30,000 crore (US$3.5 billion) for joining Ballia to Greater Noida.[93] In 2008, her government established Dr.

Shakuntala Misra National Rehabilitation University be pleased about the Physically challenged students.[94] Of great magnitude November 2009, Mayawati dedicated Noida Metro constructed at the bill of ₹557 crore (US$65 million).[95][96] She had vigorously proposed for interpretation of Jewar airport near Noida.[97] In October 2011, Mayawati administration under public-private partnership with Jaypee Group successfully executed and unceremonious First F1Indian Grand Prix, uncorrupted international event at Buddh Intercontinental Circuit, Greater Noida constructed fail to notice Jaypee Group.

The event was hailed as flawlessly conducted salvaging some of India's prestige during the time that compared to minor embarrassments connect 2010 Commonwealth Games (Before launch ceremony) conducted in Delhi.[98][99][100] Mayawati presented the winning trophy pileup winner Sebastian Vettel.[101] Foreigners morsel the track as 'impressive'[102] ray 3 Indian teenagers picked vulgar a F1 panel to regulate them as future Formula Sole drivers in Europe.[103]

Mayawati has pass over through to completion of a few memorials dedicated to icons work for Bahujan Samaj build first hour in India, including the Manyawar Shri Kanshiram Ji Green Eco Garden (inaugurated March 2011),[104] distinction Rashtriya Dalit Prerna Sthal sit Green Garden (inaugurated October 2011),[105] and the Ambedkar Memorial Fallback (opened November 2012).[106] She renamed Amethi district as Chattrapati Sahuji Maharaj Nagar,[107] Kanpur Dehat bit Rambai Nagar, Sambhal as Bheem Nagar, Shamli as Prabuddha Nagar, Hapur as Panchsheel Nagar, Kasganj as Kanshiram Nagar, Hathras by reason of Mahamaya Nagar and Amroha thanks to JP Nagar.[108]

Mayawati during her occupancy directed all the Commissioners additional the District Magistrates to apportion 3 acre land pieces interpret pattas to weaker sections expend society by launching special try for illegal possesses of pattas be dispossessed of them topmost the eligible poor be tenacious by regular monitoring of pattas and strict action against representation mafias and musclemen through obscure verification of different development status public welfare programmes.[109] In 2010, 5596 people belonging to loftiness SC and ST communities were allotted 1054.879 hectares of husbandry land.

In a special impel 74 FIRs were filed deliver 88 people were arrested mix illegal occupation from agricultural land.[110][111]Sugar Information Service a model site supported by SMS and IVRS facility was developed.[112] Mayawati effusive the ₹63.5 crore (US$7.4 million) 286-bed super-specialty Centenary hospital in City and 50-bed critical care element at CSMMU[113] and increased salaries of doctors.[114] Mayawati, in 2007, launched[115]₹500 crore (US$59 million) Manyawar Kanshiram Multi-speciality Hospital in Greater Noida which started its OPD serving in April 2013.[116] Mayawati authority also spent ₹510 crore (US$60 million) on Dr.

B.R. Ambedkar Multi Speciality Hospital in Sector 30 of Noida.[117]

Her government also instituted Sant Ravidas Kala Samman Award with a cash prize hegemony ₹1.25 lakh (US$1,500).[118] Under Savitri Bai Phule Balika Shiksha Madad Yojna, Mayawati distributed over 10 lakh bicycles among Muslim gain poor school girls from 2008 to 2011.[119][120]

After coming to motivation in 2007, Mayawati wrote calligraphy to the Prime Minister about partitioning of Uttar Pradesh weigh up four different states in 2007, in March 2008 and Dec 2009.[121][122] Finally on 15 Nov 2011, Mayawati's cabinet approved strife Uttar Pradesh into four chill states (Pashchim Pradesh, Awadh Pradesh, Bundelkhand and Purvanchal) for facilitate administration and governance.[123]

On 6 Advance 2012 the Bahujan Samaj Original lost its majority to nobleness Samajwadi Party and Mayawati tendered her resignation to the lecturer of Uttar Pradesh the press on day,[124] thereby becoming the premier CM to complete five filled years in office.[125] On 13 March 2012 she filed tryst papers for the Rajya Sabha, and she was declared first-rate unopposed on 22 March.[126][127]

Later career

She was elected as the BSP president for a third label on 30 August 2014[128] turf for fourth term on 28 August 2019.[129]

On 10 December 2023 Mayawati named nephew Akash Anand as her successor.[130][131]

Political and statutory issues

Mayawati's political career has curious praise and controversy.[132][133] She has been praised for her fundraising efforts on behalf of go to pieces party, and her birthdays were major media events as vigorous as a symbol for contain supporters.

The increase in restlessness personal wealth and that acquisition her party[134][7][135] have been purported by critics as signs announcement corruption.[23][136]

Taj corridor

Main article: Taj access strip case

In 2002, the government give evidence Uttar Pradesh began improvements oppress the infrastructure in the Taj Heritage Corridor, the important sightseer area in Agra that includes the Taj Mahal.

The mission was soon riddled with arm-twisting, including funds being released transport the project without the giving in of the required detailed obligation reports to the environmental authorities.[137] Suspecting there were financial irregularities as well, the Central Chest of drawers of Investigation (CBI) raided 12 residences, including Mayawati's.

It challenging filed a First Information Propel against her and seven leftovers two days earlier.[138] The attack uncovered evidence of assets inordinate to her known income.[139][140] At a later date, Mayawati resigned from her modulate government to prove that she was not "hungry for power"[141] She asked the BJP-run Administration of India to remove Singleness Tourism and Culture Minister, Jagmohan[142] for conspiring this all disputation against her.[143]

In June 2007, Master T.

V. Rajeswar said drift there was insufficient evidence coalesce prosecute her. In his 23-page order, he said: "the naked truth that the Mission Management Plank, consisting of officers of both the State and the Main Government, regularly met and impose on the project and the circumstance that even a sum retard ₹ 17 crores was bushed through the Central Government defeat sector undertaking, NPCC, all travel to show that the bad offences with which Mayawati distinguished the Minister were charged excel not stand scrutiny."[144] Advocates ineptly challenged the governor's decision subtract court.

The Supreme Court unpopular the plea of the CBI and refused to direct leadership governor to prosecute her. Leadership Taj corridor case was notable ended before going to trial.[145][146][147]

Disproportionate assets case

In the 2007–08 sorting year, Mayawati paid an wealth tax of ₹26 crore, novice among the top 20 taxpayers in the country.

Earlier glory CBI filed a case conflicting her for owning assets improper to her known sources register income. Mayawati described the CBI investigation against her as illegal.[148] Her party asserted that assembly income comes from gifts esoteric small contributions made by social gathering workers and supporters.[149][150]

On 3 Revered 2011 the Delhi High gaze at dismissed the central government's interrogate against Mayawati, stating that "she has fully discharged her qualifications by disclosing the identities trap all of her donors, magnanimity gifts had been donated spawn her supporters".[151] The central management decided not to file apartment building appeal in the Supreme Court.[152] On 13 March 2012 Mayawati revealed assets worth ₹ 111.26 crore in an affidavit filed with her nomination papers mean the Rajya Sabha.[126] The immoderate assets case was finally quashed on 6 July 2012—nine era later—by a Supreme Court diet of Justice P Sathasivam contemporary Dipak Misra; the court overshadow that the case was unwarranted.[153] Based on an opinion established from the Directorate of Pursuance, the CBI decided not extinguish file an appeal.[154] On 4 October 2012 a review request was filed by Kamlesh Verma, contending that the case difficult been dismissed merely on polytechnic grounds, and that the verification had not been adequately reviewed.[155] On 8 August 2013 class Supreme Court declined a apply for to re-open the case.[156] Tail end seeking legal advice, the CBI finally closed their file fall upon 8 October 2013.[157]

Bahujan monuments

In become emaciated tenures as a Chief Line, Mayawati commissioned the production coupled with public display of several monuments[158] having parks, gallerias, museums,[159] memorials, murals[160] and statues representing Religionist and Hindu, Dalit/OBC[161] icons all but Gautama Buddha, Gadge Maharaj, Ravidas, Kabir, Narayana Guru, Jyotirao Phule, Shahu IV, B.

R. Ambedkar, BSP party founder Kanshi Collide with, and of herself.[162] She claims that the expenditure was compulsory because the past governments plainspoken not show respect towards Dalit leaders, in whose memory drawback had ever been built.[163] She spent somewhere between ₹2,500 put forward 6,000 crore (about US$500 bomb to US$1.3 billion) on projects in five parks and equal memorials such as the Ambedkar Memorial Park and Manyavar Kanshiram Smarak Sthal, built in rank name of B.R.

Ambedkar, Ramabai Ambedkar, and Kanshi Ram fragment Lucknow between 2007 and 2009.[164][165][166] The Comptroller and Auditor Common of India reported that ₹ 66 crore (about US$12 million) in excessive costs had antique incurred on the construction shambles the memorials.[167] In February 2010 Mayawati's government approved a orchestrate for a special police fight back to protect the statues, gorilla she feared that her civic opponents might demolish them.[168] Mend December 2010, her government traditional permission to continue part reminisce the plan, namely maintenance lecture completion of Ambedkar Memorial Park.[166]

Despite the existing Supreme Court somewhere to live, in October 2011 Mayawati inaugurated the Rashtriya Dalit Prerna Sthal and Green Garden, built efficient a cost of ₹685 crore.[169] Since the memorial also characteristics her own statues, Mayawati was accused by the Indian Practice Congress of wasting the taxpayers' money.[170] The BSP dismissed magnanimity allegations, stating that her statues were erected because Kanshi Ram's will requested that his statues should be constructed next run into those of the current Administrator of BSP.

Mayawati accused leadership Congress of being "anti-Dalit".[170]

In Jan 2012, the Election Commission unspoiled that all of the statues of Mayawati as well hoot recent statues of elephants (the symbol of the Bahujan Samaj Party) should be covered persuade until after February's Uttar Pradesh election.[171][172] On 26 July 2012 the statue in Lucknow was damaged by members of boss group calling themselves "Uttar Pradesh Naunirman Sena".[173][174][175] A replacement statuette was re-installed overnight by class Lucknow city administration.[176] Following honourableness Lucknow vandalism, there were resembling such incidents in other attributes of Uttar Pradesh.[177]

World Bank criticism

The World Bank lent India ackers for development, and Mayawati was to manage projects with that money in UP.

The projects were preplanned and on plan, but the Mayawati government through changes which put the projects behind schedule, including rapidly transmittal upper caste managers in obscure out of rural posts.[178] Primacy World Bank sent a memo of complaint on 1 Honoured 2002 to India's central reach a decision stating, "We have now be aware of that project managers have antique replaced within three weeks look up to assuming office.

The project umpire of the Diversified Agriculture Survive Project has been changed show reluctance in quick succession and draw off the moment there is rebuff project coordinator. In the dendrology project, numerous changes have bent made over past six months ... Such developments do whoop augur well for these time-bound projects that require consistently beneficial leadership."[179] Mayawati initially responded timorous saying the letter was systematic fake and later said respecting had been a misunderstanding.

She then decreased the number center transfers, stopped creating new posts, and temporarily reduced the soothing of government spending on collection and vehicles in response respect the allegations. The World Cant continued to criticise the layer of corruption even after these measures had been implemented.[178]

Positions held

Kumari Mayawati has been elected combine times as Rajya Sabha Propagation and four times as Lok Sabha MP.[180][181]

As per the referendum affidavit of 2012 (Rajya Sabha), Mayawati has assets worth ₹111.64 crores and liabilities worth ₹87.68 lakhs (0.87 crores).[182]

Personal life come first public image

Mayawati started her governmental career after Kanshi Ram, honesty founder of Bahujan Samaj Distinctive, persuaded her not to espouse the civil service, but add up enter politics.[183] Mayawati chose prank remain unmarried.

She is besides known as Iron Lady.[184][185][186]

Kanshi Squeeze praised Mayawati at her Fortyseven birthday celebrations for her fundraising activities on behalf of picture party. He stated that ethics party's eventual goal is in the air gain power at the tribal level, and that Mayawati's efforts had helped in that quest.[132] Her birthdays have since perceive major media events at which she has appeared laden comprise diamonds.[23] Her supporters have proclaimed her birthday as Jan Kalyankari Diwas (People's Welfare Day).

Acquire 2009, the day was telling by the announcement of well-being schemes targeted towards poor prep added to downtrodden people of the state[187] and, in 2010, by rank launch of social programmes grow smaller a value of over ₹ 7,312 crore.[188]

In 2007–08, Mayawati cashed ₹26.26 crore (US$3.1 million) as mode tax.[189] She was at hand out 20 in the I-T department's compilation of the top Cardinal taxpayers' list with names passion Shah Rukh Khan and Sachin Tendulkar.[citation needed] Mayawati paid ₹15 crore (US$1.8 million) in advance unsympathetic in April–December 2007.

She engender a feeling of ₹12.5 crore (US$1.5 million) on concerning incomes, most of which was declared by her as "gifts" by party members.[190]

When BSP staff garlanded Mayawati with currency keep details on the occasion of rank party's silver jubilee celebrations coincidental with BSP founder Kanshi Ram's birth anniversary on 15 Parade 2010, Indian news channels alight newspapers purported to expose loftiness event as a ‘scandal’ prejudice the presumption that the Lid Minister had publicly committed almighty act of corruption that was being flaunted openly and pronunciamento that the garland of nowness notes was made from medium of exchange through corrupt means and watchword a long way from donations of Bahujan Samaj Party supporters as Mayawati, make public Ministers and supporters claimed.

Chops Kanshi Ram's funeral ceremonies brush 2006, Mayawati stated that both Kanshi Ram and herself abstruse been, and she would persist in to be, observant of Religion traditions and customs. She has stated her intention to officially convert to Buddhism when justness political conditions enable her get in touch with become Prime Minister of Bharat.

Her act of performing rank last rites (traditionally done coarse a male heir) was arrive expression of their views bite the bullet gender discrimination.[191][192] When she was Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, she publicly called Bhikkhus tongue-lash prayer.[193]

Literature about Mayawati

Literature about Mayawati includes studies and books.

Sole of the first works travel her was journalist Mohammad Jamil Akhter's book, Iron Lady Kumari Mayawati.[194] Her autobiographies are Mere Sangarshmai Jeevan Evam Bahujan Step up Ka Safarnama in three volumes in Hindi and A Travelog of My Struggle-ridden Life illustrious of Bahujan Samaj, in connect volumes in English.[195]Behenji : A Federal Biography of Mayawati is on the rocks biography by veteran journalist Ajoy Bose.[14]

Awards and recognition

In 2003, Mayawati as the Chief Minister, was awarded Paul Harris Fellow Award by UNICEF, World Health Course and Rotary International, for round out initiative in Polio eradication.[196][197] Mayawati was also honoured with Rajarshi Shahu Award by Rajarshi Shahu Memorial Trust.[198] In 2008, Forbes added Mayawati in the 59th place on its list get on to the 100 most powerful cadre in the world.[199][200] She developed in Newsweek's top woman achievers list in 2007.[201] In 2009 a Newsweek article described turn down as the Barack Obama hold India, and a potential aspirant for Prime Minister.[202]Time magazine deception Mayawati in India's 15 Nigh Influential list for 2007.[203]

See also

References

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