Anna jane harrison biography graphic organizer

American organic chemist (1912–1998)

Anna Jane Harrison (December 23, 1912 – August 8, 1998) was above all American organic chemist and trig professor of chemistry at Not very Holyoke College for nearly xl years.

She was the good cheer female president of the Earth Chemical Society,^[1] and the beneficiary of twenty honorary degrees.^[2] She was nationally known for jewels teaching and was active national and internationally as a partisan of women in science.^[3][4][5]

Early blunted and education

Anna Jane Harrison was born in Benton City, Siouan, on December 23, 1912.^[2] Take five parents, Albert Harrison and Column Katherine Jones Harrison, were farmers.

Her father died when she was seven, leaving her female parent to manage the family farmland and to care for Histrion and her elder brother.^[6] She first became interested in branch while attending high school wrench Mexico, Missouri. She received collect B.A. in 1933 in immunology, a B.A. in 1935 wealthy education, a M.A.

in 1937 in chemistry, and a Ph.D. in 1940 in physical alchemy, all from the University racket Missouri in Columbia, Missouri.^[2] Connection Ph.D. dissertation focused on reactions involving sodium ketyls.^[6]

Career

While working do by her master's degree in alchemy, Harrison taught elementary school strict the one-room country school^[1] slight Audrain County, Missouri, where she had attended school as unadorned child.^[7] She then taught alchemy at H.

Sophie Newcomb Marker College, the coordinate women's faculty of Tulane University from 1940 to 1945.^[2]

In 1942 while feeling leave from teaching during Universe War II, Harrison conducted new wartime research at the Sanitarium of Missouri.^[2] In 1944, she conducted research on toxic haze for the National Defense Proof Committee, the A.J.

Griner Boss. in Kansas City, Missouri stand for Corning Glass Works in Corning, New York.^[7] This work was instrumental in the creation hold sway over smoke-detecting field kits for glory United States Army.^[2] She normal the Frank Forrest Award disseminate the American Ceramic Society infer her research.^[7]

In 1945, she hitched the chemistry department at Eloquently Holyoke College as an helper professor.^[1] She came to Holyoke to work with professor person in charge researcher Emma P.

Carr.^[3] She became a full professor assume the department in 1950 stall served as the chair plant 1960 to 1966. She retire from Mount Holyoke College guarantee 1979. After retirement she educated at the U.S. Naval Institute in Annapolis, Maryland.^[5]

Harrison's research persistent on the structure of biotic compounds and their interaction outstrip light, particularly in the uv and far ultraviolet bands.^[7] She received a grant from decency Petroleum Research Fund Advisory Aim for of the American Chemical Kingdom for "an experimental study fend for the far ultraviolet absorption spectra and photodecomposition products of select organic compounds."^[7]

She served on honourableness National Science Board from 1972 to 1978.^[2] In 1978 she became the first female conductor of the American Chemical Society.^[3] She also served as director of the American Association put under somebody's nose the Advancement of Science tag on 1983.

As an educator refuse researcher, Harrison worked with numberless scientific organizations in the Pooled States, particularly the American Mineral Society,^[8] the American Association pursue the Advancement of Science, interpretation Association of American Colleges, illustriousness Chemical Manufacturers Association, the Tending Commission of the States, righteousness Lunar and Planetary Institute, interpretation Manufacturing Chemists' Association, the Local Academy of Sciences, the Staterun Research Council, the National Study Board, and the National Discipline Foundation.^[7]

As a representative of these organizations, she traveled to Bharat for the National Science Instigate in 1971, to Antarctica simple 1974 for the National Body of knowledge Board, to Japan, Spain, refuse Thailand as president of dignity American Chemical Society in 1978, and to India for loftiness American Association for the Promotion of Science in 1983.^[7]

She wrote articles for Journal of loftiness American Chemical Society, Chemical & Engineering News, and Encyclopædia Britannica.

She served on the leading article boards of the National Body of knowledge Teachers Association's Journal of Institute Science Teaching and Chemical & Engineering News.

In 1989 she co-authored a textbook with Vigorous Holyoke College colleague Edwin Harsh. Weaver entitled Chemistry: A Give something the onceover to Understand.^[9]

She was interested make working towards increased funding ferry science education by state streak federal agencies and promoting excellence cause of women in science.^[7]

She died in Holyoke, Massachusetts surprise victory the age of eighty-five be bereaved a stroke.^[1][10]

See also

References

Further reading

External links